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Telecom & Tech — regulation across countries

RegulatorCountryOfficial site
ATRA Afghanistan Telecom Regulatory Authority Afghanistan source
MCIT Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Technology Afghanistan source
CNC Centro Nacional de Ciberseguridad Argentina source
ASCS Australian Cyber Security Centre Australia source
DFAT Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Australia source
OAIC Office of the Australian Information Commissioner Australia source
TKK Telekom-Control-Kommission (Rundfunk und Telekom Regulierungs-GmbH) Austria source
Special Communication and Information Security State Service of the Republic of Azerbaijan (Government CERT) Special Communication and Information Security State Service of the Republic of Azerbaijan (Government CERT) Azerbaijan source
HTP High-Tech Park (Secretariat of the Supervisory Board) Belarus source
BICMA Bhutan InfoComm and Media Authority Bhutan source
AGETIC Agencia de Gobierno Electrónico y Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación Bolivia source
CGII Centro de Gestión de Incidentes Informáticos Bolivia source
BOCRA Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority Botswana source
ANPD Autoridade Nacional de Proteção de Dados Brazil source
CERT.br Centro de Estudos, Resposta e Tratamento de Incidentes de Segurança no Brasil Brazil source
ARCT Agence de Régulation et de Contrôle des Télécommunications (Telecommunications Regulation and Control Agency) Burundi source
ARME Agência de Regulação Multissectorial da Economia Cabo Verde source
CamCERT Cambodia Computer Emergency Response Team Cambodia source
ANTIC Agence Nationale des Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication (National Agency for Information and Communication Technologies) Cameroon source
Canadian Centre for Cyber Security Canadian Centre for Cyber Security Canada source
OPC Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada Canada source
CAC Cyberspace Administration of China China source
ANRTIC Autorité Nationale de Régulation des Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication Comoros source
CSIRT-CR Centro de Respuesta de Incidentes de Seguridad Informática (CSIRT-CR), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación, Tecnología y Telecomunicaciones Costa Rica source
ANSSI Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information Côte d'Ivoire source
ARTCI Autorité de Régulation des Télécommunications/TIC de Côte d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire source
DSA Digital Security Authority Cyprus source
Digitaliseringsstyrelsen (Danish Agency for Digital Government) Digitaliseringsstyrelsen (Danish Agency for Digital Government) Denmark source
SAMSIK Styrelsen for Samfundssikkerhed (Danish Resilience Agency) Denmark source
ITIDA Information Technology Industry Development Agency Egypt source
RIA Information System Authority (Riigi Infosüsteemi Amet) Estonia source
ESCCOM Eswatini Communications Commission Eswatini source
NCSC-FI Liikenne- ja viestintävirasto Traficom, Kyberturvallisuuskeskus (National Cyber Security Centre Finland) Finland source
CNIL Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertés France source
PURA The Gambia Public Utilities Regulatory Authority Gambia source
BfDI Federal Commissioner for Data Protection and Freedom of Information Germany source
CSA Cyber Security Authority Ghana source
EETT Hellenic Telecommunications and Post Commission Greece source
RPSC Registro de Prestadores de Servicios de Certificación Guatemala source
ARPT Autorité de Régulation des Postes et Télécommunications Guinea source
CONATEL Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones Honduras source
Digital Policy Office Digital Policy Office Hong Kong source
PCPD Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data Hong Kong source
SZTFH Szabályozott Tevékenységek Felügyeleti Hatósága (Supervisory Authority of Regulated Activities) Hungary source
Fjarskiptastofa (Electronic Communications Office of Iceland) Fjarskiptastofa (Electronic Communications Office of Iceland) Iceland source
CCI Competition Commission of India India source
DPBI Data Protection Board of India India source
CERT-In Indian Computer Emergency Response Team India source
CMC Communications and Media Commission (هيأة الاعلام والاتصالات) Iraq source
ComReg Commission for Communications Regulation Ireland source
DPC Data Protection Commission Ireland source
NCSC National Cyber Security Centre Ireland source
JPCERT/CC JPCERT Coordination Center Japan source
National Cybersecurity Office (国家サイバー統括室) National Cybersecurity Office (国家サイバー統括室) Japan source
PPC Personal Information Protection Commission Japan source
CA Communications Authority of Kenya Kenya source
CITRA Communication and Information Technology Regulatory Authority Kuwait source
LCA Lesotho Communications Authority Lesotho source
Amt für Kommunikation Amt für Kommunikation Liechtenstein source
RRT Communications Regulatory Authority of the Republic of Lithuania (Ryšių reguliavimo tarnyba) Lithuania source
CNPD Commission nationale pour la protection des données Luxembourg source
ILR Institut luxembourgeois de régulation Luxembourg source
MACRA Malawi Communications Regulatory Authority Malawi source
MACC Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Malaysia —
PDPC-MY Personal Data Protection Commissioner Malaysia source
RMCD Royal Malaysian Customs Department Malaysia source
AMRTP Autorité malienne de Régulation des Télécommunications/TIC et des Postes (Malian Telecommunications, ICT and Postal Regulatory Authority) Mali source
MDIA Malta Digital Innovation Authority Malta source
DPO Data Protection Office Mauritius source
ICTA Information and Communication Technologies Authority Mauritius source
Department of Transportation, Communication and Infrastructure Department of Transportation, Communication and Infrastructure Micronesia source
CRAN Communications Regulatory Authority of Namibia Namibia source
ACM Autoriteit Consument & Markt Netherlands source
AP Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens Netherlands source
NCSC Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum Netherlands source
RDI Rijksinspectie Digitale Infrastructuur Netherlands source
NCSC National Cyber Security Centre New Zealand source
DGTEC Dirección General de Tecnología (Ministerio de Hacienda y Crédito Público) Nicaragua source
NITDA National Information Technology Development Agency Nigeria source
NDPC Nigeria Data Protection Commission Nigeria source
AEK Agency for Electronic Communications (Агенција за електронски комуникации) North Macedonia source
Nkom Nasjonal kommunikasjonsmyndighet (Norwegian Communications Authority) Norway source
AIG Autoridad Nacional para la Innovación Gubernamental Panama source
NICTA National Information and Communications Technology Authority Papua New Guinea source
CERT-PY CERT-PY (national cyber incident response centre) Paraguay source
MITIC Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación Paraguay source
CNCS Centro Nacional de Cibersegurança Portugal source
GNS Gabinete Nacional de Segurança Portugal source
ANSSI Agence Nationale de Sécurité des Systèmes d'Information (National Information Systems Security Agency) Republic of the Congo —
Office of the Regulator Office of the Regulator Samoa source
CST Communications, Space and Technology Commission Saudi Arabia source
SDAIA Saudi Data and AI Authority Saudi Arabia source
NatCA National Communications Authority Sierra Leone source
CSA Cyber Security Agency of Singapore Singapore source
PDPC Personal Data Protection Commission Singapore source
MIRRI Ministerstvo investícií, regionálneho rozvoja a informatizácie Slovenskej republiky (Ministry of Investments, Regional Development and Informatization) Slovakia source
NCA National Communications Authority Somalia source
IR Information Regulator South Africa source
KISA Korea Internet & Security Agency South Korea source
NCA National Communication Authority South Sudan source
Law or regulationTypeCountryYearSource
Loi n° 18-05 du 10 mai 2018 relative au commerce électronique (Law 18-05 of 10 May 2018 on Electronic Commerce) Act Algeria 2018 source
Loi n° 15-04 du 1er février 2015 fixant les règles générales relatives à la signature et à la certification électroniques (Law 15-04 of 1 February 2015 on Electronic Signature and Certification) Act Algeria 2015 source
Loi n° 09-04 du 5 août 2009 portant règles particulières relatives à la prévention et à la lutte contre les infractions liées aux technologies de l'information et de la communication (Law 09-04 of 5 August 2009 on Prevention and Fight against ICT-related Offences) Act Algeria 2009 source
Privacy Act 1988 Act Australia 1988 source
Lineamientos para la Elaboración e Implementación de los Planes Institucionales de Seguridad de la Información de las Entidades del Sector Público - PISI (Guidelines for institutional information security plans of public-sector entities) Guideline Bolivia 2017 source
Decreto Supremo 2514 de Creación de la Agencia de Gobierno Electrónico y Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación - AGETIC (Decree 2514 creating AGETIC) Act Bolivia 2015 source
Lei nº 15.211, de 17 de setembro de 2025 (Law 15,211/2025 – Estatuto Digital da Criança e do Adolescente, ECA Digital) Act Brazil 2025 source
Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados (LGPD), Law No. 13,709/2018 Act Brazil 2018 source
Lei nº 12.965, de 23 de abril de 2014 (Law 12,965/2014 – Marco Civil da Internet, the Brazilian Internet Civil Framework) Act Brazil 2014 source
Décret N°2012/1643/PM du 14 juin 2012 fixant les conditions d'audit de la sécurité obligatoire des réseaux de communication électronique et des systèmes d'information (Decree on mandatory security audits of electronic communication networks and information systems) Regulation Cameroon 2012 source
Décret N°2012/1318/PM du 22 mai 2012 fixant les conditions d'octroi de l'autorisation d'exploitation d'une activité de certification électronique (Decree on authorisation to carry on electronic certification activity) Regulation Cameroon 2012 source
Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) Act Canada 2000 source
Loi N°013/PR/2014 portant régulation des communications électroniques et des activités postales (Law No. 013/PR/2014 on the regulation of electronic communications and postal activities) Act Chad 2014 source
Cybersecurity Law Act China 2025 source
Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) Act China 2021 source
Data Security Law Act China 2021 source
Network and Information Systems Security Law of 2020 (Ο περί Ασφάλειας Δικτύων και Συστημάτων Πληροφοριών Νόμος του 2020, 89(I)/2020) Act Cyprus 2020 source
Loi n°74/AN/20/8ème L portant création de l'Autorité de Régulation Multisectorielle de Djibouti (Law 74/AN/20/8th L Creating the ARMD) Act Djibouti 2020 source
Personal Data Protection Law No. 151 of 2020 Act Egypt 2020 source
Computer Crime and Cybercrime Act, 2022 (Act No. 6 of 2022) Act Eswatini 2022 source
GDPR (Regulation (EU) 2016/679) Regulation Germany 2016 source
Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (Cap. 486) Act Hong Kong 1995 source
Lög um öryggi net- og upplýsingakerfa mikilvægra innviða nr. 78/2019 (Act No. 78/2019 on the Security of Network and Information Systems of Critical Infrastructure) Act Iceland 2019 source
Lög um rafræn viðskipti og aðra rafræna þjónustu nr. 30/2002 (Act No. 30/2002 on Electronic Commerce and Other Electronic Services) Act Iceland 2002 source
Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 Act India 2023 source
CERT-In Directions on Cyber Incident Reporting, April 2022 Direction India 2022 source
Competition Act, 2002 Act India 2003 source
Information Technology Act, 2000 Act India 2000 source
Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions), as amended by Law 19 of 2016 and Law 1 of 2024 Act Indonesia 2008 source
Data Protection Act 2018 Act Ireland 2018 source
European Communities (Electronic Communications Networks and Services) (Privacy and Electronic Communications) Regulations 2011 (S.I. No. 336 of 2011) Regulation Ireland 2011 source
Act on the Protection of Personal Information (APPI) Act Japan 2003 source
Law No. 37 of 2014 Establishing the Communication and Information Technology Regulatory Authority (as amended by Law No. 98 of 2015) Act Kuwait 2014 source
قرار رقم 150 لسنة 2024 بشأن تنظيم مزاولة نشاط خدمات الأمن السيبراني (Decision No. 150 of 2024 on Regulating the Activity of Practicing Cybersecurity Services) Regulation Libya 2024 source
Gesetz vom 27. Februar 2019 über elektronische Signaturen und Vertrauensdienste für elektronische Transaktionen (Signatur- und Vertrauensdienstegesetz; SigVG) (Electronic Signatures and Trust Services Act) Act Liechtenstein 2019 source
Lei n.º 13/2019 Lei da Cibersegurança (Law 13/2019, Cybersecurity Law) Act Macao 2019 source
Communications Act, 2016 (Chapter 68:01) Act Malawi 2016 source
Personal Data Protection Act 2010 Act Malaysia 2010 source
Loi n°2016-011 du 6 mai 2016 portant sur les règles applicables aux moyens, modalités, prestations et systèmes de cryptologie au Mali (Law No. 2016-011 on rules for cryptology means, services and systems) Act Mali 2016 source
Rule 3 of the MFSA Act: MFSA FinTech Regulatory Sandbox Rule Malta 2020 source
Data Protection Act 2017 Act Mauritius 2017 source
Legea nr. 48 din 16-03-2023 privind securitatea cibernetică (Law No. 48 of 16 March 2023 on cybersecurity) Act Moldova 2023 source
Loi n° 1.435 du 8 novembre 2016 relative à la lutte contre la criminalité technologique (Law 1,435 on combating technological crime) Act Monaco 2016 source
General Data Protection Regulation Implementation Act Regulation Netherlands 2018 source
Telecommunications (Interception Capability and Security) Act 2013 Act New Zealand 2013 source
Nigeria Data Protection Act 2023 Act Nigeria 2023 source
Nigeria Startup Act, 2022 Act Nigeria 2022 source
National Information Technology Development Agency Act, 2007 Act Nigeria 2007 source
Decreto Supremo N° 017-2024-PCM, que aprueba el Reglamento de la Ley N° 30999, Ley de Ciberdefensa (Regulation of the Cyberdefence Law) Regulation Peru 2024 source
Ustawa z dnia 5 lipca 2018 r. o krajowym systemie cyberbezpieczeństwa (Act of 5 July 2018 on the National Cybersecurity System) Act Poland 2018 source
Comércio electrónico no mercado interno e tratamento de dados pessoais — Decreto-Lei n.º 7/2004, de 7 de janeiro (Electronic commerce in the internal market) Act Portugal 2004 source
Law No. 13 of 2016 on Personal Data Privacy Protection Act Qatar 2016 source
Legea nr. 506/2004 privind prelucrarea datelor cu caracter personal şi protecţia vieţii private în sectorul comunicaţiilor electronice (Law 506/2004 on personal data processing and privacy in electronic communications) Act Romania 2004 source
Personal Data Protection Law (PDPL) Act Saudi Arabia 2021 source
Law on Information Security (Official Gazette RS No 91/25) Act Serbia 2025 source
Cybersecurity Act 2018 Act Singapore 2018 source
Personal Data Protection Act 2012 Act Singapore 2012 source
Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (POPIA) Act South Africa 2013 source
The National Communication Act, 2012 Act South Sudan 2012 source
Real Decreto 311/2022, de 3 de mayo, por el que se regula el Esquema Nacional de Seguridad (Royal Decree 311/2022 of 3 May regulating the National Security Framework) Regulation Spain 2022 source
Ley 34/2002, de 11 de julio, de servicios de la sociedad de la información y de comercio electrónico (Law 34/2002 on information society services and electronic commerce) Act Spain 2002 source
Online Safety Act, No. 9 of 2024 Act Sri Lanka 2024 source
Electronic Transactions Act (No. 3), B.E. 2562 (2019) Act Thailand 2019 source
Electronic Transactions Act, B.E. 2544 (2001) Act Thailand 2001 source
Décret n° 2019-095/PR du 08 juillet 2019 relatif aux opérateurs de services essentiels, aux infrastructures essentielles et aux obligations y afférentes (Decree No. 2019-095/PR of 8 July 2019 on operators of essential services, essential infrastructure and related obligations) Regulation Togo 2019 source
Décret-loi n° 2023-17 du 11 mars 2023 relatif à la cybersécurité (Decree-Law 2023-17 on cybersecurity) Act Tunisia 2023 source
The Network and Information Systems Regulations 2018 Regulation United Kingdom 2018 source
Applies across all sectors
Law No. 124/2024 "Për mbrojtjen e të dhënave personale" (Law No. 124/2024 on the Protection of Personal Data) Act Albania 2024 source
Law No. 112/2020 "Për regjistrin e pronarëve përfitues" (Law No. 112/2020 on the Register of Beneficial Owners), as amended Act Albania 2020 source
Law No. 10237 dated 18.02.2010 "Për sigurinë dhe shëndetin në punë" (Law on Safety and Health at Work) Act Albania 2010 source
Law No. 10273 dated 29.04.2010 "Për dokumentin elektronik" (Law No. 10273/2010 on the Electronic Document) Act Albania 2010 source
Law No. 9049 dated 10.04.2003 "Për deklarimin dhe kontrollin e pasurive, të detyrimeve financiare të të zgjedhurve dhe të disa nëpunësve publikë" (Law on the Declaration and Audit of Assets, Financial Obligations of Elected Persons and Certain Public Officials) Act Albania 2003 source
Loi n° 25-11 du 24 juillet 2025 modifiant et complétant la loi n° 18-07 (Law 25-11 of 24 July 2025 amending and supplementing Law 18-07) Act Algeria 2025 source
Loi n° 23-01 du 7 février 2023 modifiant et complétant la loi n° 05-01 (Law 23-01 of 7 February 2023 amending and supplementing Law 05-01) Act Algeria 2023 source
Loi n° 22-08 du 5 mai 2022 fixant l'organisation, la composition et les attributions de la Haute autorité de transparence, de prévention et de lutte contre la corruption (Law 22-08 of 5 May 2022 on the High Authority for Transparency, Prevention and Combating of Corruption) Act Algeria 2022 source
Décret exécutif n° 22-36 du 4 janvier 2022 fixant les missions, l'organisation et le fonctionnement de la cellule de traitement du renseignement financier (Executive Decree 22-36 of 4 January 2022 on the Missions, Organisation and Operation of the CTRF) Regulation Algeria 2022 source
Décret présidentiel n° 20-05 du 20 janvier 2020 portant mise en place d'un dispositif national de la sécurité des systèmes d'information (Presidential Decree 20-05 of 20 January 2020 Establishing a National Information Systems Security Framework) Regulation Algeria 2020 source
Loi n° 18-07 du 10 juin 2018 relative à la protection des personnes physiques dans le traitement des données à caractère personnel (Law 18-07 of 10 June 2018 on the Protection of Natural Persons in Personal Data Processing) Act Algeria 2018 source
Llei 5/2022, del 3 de març, d'aplicació de sancions internacionals (Law 5/2022 on the application of international sanctions) Act Andorra 2022 source
Llei 22/2022, del 9 de juny, de mesures per a la seguretat de les xarxes i dels sistemes d'informació (Ciberseguretat) (Law 22/2022 on measures for the security of networks and information systems) Act Andorra 2022 source
Llei 29/2021, del 28 d'octubre, qualificada de protecció de dades personals (Qualified Law 29/2021 on personal data protection) Act Andorra 2021 source
Lei n.º 8/26, de 19 de Agosto — Lei que altera a Lei n.º 5/20 (Law 8/26 amending the AML/CFT/CPF Law) Act Angola 2026 source
Instrução n.º 001/DG-UIF/2026 — prazo para comunicação imediata de operações suspeitas (UIF Instruction 001/DG-UIF/2026 on the deadline for immediate reporting of suspicious operations) Direction Angola 2026 source
Decreto Presidencial n.º 263/25, de 10 de Dezembro — Criação do Centro Nacional de Cibersegurança e Estatuto Orgânico (Presidential Decree 263/25 creating the National Cybersecurity Centre) Regulation Angola 2025 source
Lei n.º 11/24, de 4 de Julho — Lei que altera a Lei n.º 5/20 (Law 11/24 amending the AML/CFT/CPF Law) Act Angola 2024 source
Decreto Executivo n.º 127/24, de 13 de Junho — Regulamento Interno da Direcção de Inteligência Inspectiva, Transparência e Combate à Corrupção da IGAE (Executive Decree 127/24 on the IGAE directorate for inspection intelligence, transparency and anti-corruption) Regulation Angola 2024 source
Lei n.º 5/20, de 27 de Janeiro — Lei de Prevenção e Combate ao Branqueamento de Capitais, do Financiamento do Terrorismo e da Proliferação de Armas de Destruição em Massa (Law 5/20 on the Prevention and Combating of Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction) Act Angola 2020 source
Lei n.º 7/17, de 16 de Fevereiro — Lei de Protecção das Redes e Sistemas Informáticos (Law 7/17 on the Protection of Networks and Computer Systems) Act Angola 2017 source
Companies (Amendment) Act, 2022 (No. 22 of 2022) Act Antigua and Barbuda 2022 source
Electronic Transactions (Amendment) Act, 2016 (No. 10 of 2016) Act Antigua and Barbuda 2016 source
Electronic Evidence Act, 2013 (No. 11 of 2013) Act Antigua and Barbuda 2013 source
The Prevention of Corruption Act, 2004 (No. 21 of 2004) Act Antigua and Barbuda 2004 source
The Integrity in Public Life Act, 2004 (No. 23 of 2004) Act Antigua and Barbuda 2004 source
Resolución 27/2018 — Lineamientos de Integridad para el mejor cumplimiento de lo establecido en los artículos 22 y 23 de la Ley N° 27.401 de Responsabilidad Penal de Personas Jurídicas (Integrity Guidelines for Articles 22 and 23 of Law 27,401) Guideline Argentina 2018 source
Ley 26.388 — Modificación del Código Penal (Law 26,388 amending the Criminal Code on computer crimes) Act Argentina 2008 source
Ley 25.877 — Régimen Laboral, Arts. 25–27 Balance Social (Law 25,877 on the Labour Regime: annual social balance sheet) Act Argentina 2004 source
Ley 25.326 de Protección de los Datos Personales (Law 25,326 on Personal Data Protection) Act Argentina 2000 source
Law on Cybersecurity (HO-442-N) Act Armenia 2025 source
Law on Protection of Personal Data (HO-49-N) Act Armenia 2015 source
Law on Combating Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing Act Armenia 2008 source
ObligationCountryNatureVerifiedSourceDetail
Applies across all sectors
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Croatia — source View →
Personal data breach notification to AZOP Croatia Within 72 hours of becoming aware source View →
Internal whistleblowing channel and confidential person Croatia Acknowledge within 7 days; feedback within 30 days, max 90 source View →
Data subject rights and information on processing Cuba — source View →
Report ICT security incidents immediately Cuba Immediately ("inmediata"); no fixed deadline source View →
Whistleblowing channel and follow-up Cyprus Acknowledge within 7 days; feedback within 3 months of acknowledgement source View →
Cash payment limit of €10,000 Cyprus — source View →
Internal whistleblowing channel for employers with 50 or more employees Czechia Acknowledge within 7 days; assess within 30 days of receipt source View →
Mining permit applicants commit to a community-responsibility cahier des charges Democratic Republic of the Congo At permit application and renewal source View →
Significant incident notification under the NIS 2 Act Denmark Early warning within 24 hours; notification within 72 hours; final report within one month source View →
Personal data breach notification to Datatilsynet Denmark Without undue delay and, where feasible, within 72 hours of becoming aware source View →
Internal whistleblower scheme for employers Denmark Acknowledge within 7 days; feedback within 3 months of acknowledgment source View →
Beneficial owner registration by companies Denmark Register as soon as possible; review at least annually; keep documentation 5 years source View →
Protection of whistleblowers, witnesses and experts from retaliation Djibouti Ongoing source View →
Data subject information, consent and rights (access, rectification, deletion) Dominican Republic Continuous source View →
Notice of dismissal to the labour authority Dominican Republic Within 48 hours of the dismissal source View →
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Ecuador Ongoing; 15-day response to rights requests source View →
Personal data breach notification Ecuador Authority: within 5 days of becoming aware; processor to controller: 2 days; data subject: 3 days source View →
Respond to an electronic labour inspection with documentation Ecuador 10 days from notice (one 5-day extension) source View →
Personal data breach notification El Salvador Within 72 hours of becoming aware source View →
No reprisals against workers who complain to the authorities Equatorial Guinea — source View →
Targeted financial sanctions: screening, freezing and reporting Eswatini Freeze and report within 24 hours; quarterly reports to the FSRA source View →
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Eswatini Ongoing source View →
Notification of processing to the Data Protection Authority Eswatini Before processing; changes of name or address within 1 week source View →
Cross-border transfer of personal data Eswatini Ongoing source View →
Duty to report corruption and theft or fraud Eswatini When the suspicion arises source View →
Internal whistleblowing channel Finland — source View →
Consent for cookies and other trackers France Before placing or reading trackers source View →
Anti-bribery compliance programme (eight measures) France Ongoing source View →
Internal whistleblowing channel France Ongoing source View →
Asset freezing applied without delay France Applicable without delay (sans délai) source View →
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Gabon Ongoing source View →
Personal data breach notification Gabon Without undue delay source View →
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Georgia Ongoing source View →
NIS-2 cybersecurity risk-management measures Germany Continuous source View →
Internal whistleblowing channel Germany Acknowledge within 7 days; feedback within 3 months source View →
Register as a data controller with the Data Protection Commission Ghana Before processing personal data source View →
Personal data breach notification Ghana As soon as reasonably practicable after discovery source View →
Keep a register of beneficial owners and file particulars with the Registrar Ghana Within 28 days of receipt or change source View →
Personal data breach notification to the HDPA Greece Within 72 hours where feasible source View →
Incident notification to the National Cybersecurity Authority (NIS2) Greece Early warning 24 hours; update 72 hours; final report 1 month source View →
Protection of public officers who make protected disclosures Grenada Ongoing source View →
No victimisation of employees who complain or take part in proceedings Grenada Ongoing source View →
Valid reason, written notice and termination allowance on dismissal Grenada Event-triggered on dismissal; complaint to the Labour Commissioner within 3 months (s.82) source View →
Handling of personal data by public bodies: consent, access and correction Guatemala — source View →
Annual declaration of income, assets and liabilities by persons in public life Guyana Annually on or before 30 June source View →
Beneficial ownership registration and annual update Honduras Annually by 30 May; changes within the first 10 business days of the following month source View →
Employment contracts and changes in writing Honduras At hiring and on any change source View →
No reprisals against workers for exercising labour rights Honduras Ongoing source View →
Employer duties to employees admitted to the witness protection programme Honduras Event-triggered on admission to the programme source View →
Report computer-system security incidents to the Commissioner's Office Hong Kong 12 hours (serious) or 48 hours (other); written report within 14 days source View →
Pay wages within seven days of the wage period Hong Kong Within 7 days after the wage period ends source View →
Keep wage and employment records Hong Kong 12 months of history; keep for 6 months after employment ends source View →
No dismissal for giving evidence or union activity Hong Kong Applies at all times source View →
Make mandatory MPF contributions for employees Hong Kong Monthly, by the 10th of the following month source View →
Private-sector agents must not accept advantages without principal's permission Hong Kong Applies at all times source View →
Cybersecurity registration of covered organisations Hungary Within 30 days of coming under the Act source View →
Data subject rights Hungary Within one month of request (extendable by two months) source View →
Beneficial owner registration and updates Iceland Changes within 2 weeks source View →
Lawful processing, notice and data subject rights Iceland — source View →
Personal data breach notification Iceland Without undue delay and, if possible, within 72 hours source View →
Incident notification by operators of essential services Iceland As soon as possible ('svo fljótt sem verða má') source View →
Internal whistleblowing procedures Iceland — source View →
Report cyber incidents to CERT-In within six hours India Within 6 hours of noticing the incident source View →
Keep system logs for 180 days within India India Rolling 180 days (logs); 5 years (VASP KYC and transaction records) source View →
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Indonesia Ongoing source View →
Sustainability report Indonesia Annually; 30 April if filed separately from the annual report source View →
Corporate social and environmental responsibility Indonesia Ongoing; reported in the annual report source View →
Internal reporting channels for protected disclosures Ireland Acknowledge within 7 days; feedback within 3 months source View →
Anti-corruption compliance: reasonable steps defence Ireland — source View →
Weekly working time and rest limits Ireland — source View →
Non-discrimination in employment Ireland — source View →
Employer justification for dismissal Ireland Claims within 6 months of dismissal source View →
Database registration and data subject access Israel Ongoing source View →
Personal data breach notification Italy Without undue delay and, where possible, within 72 hours source View →
Whistleblowing channels and protection of reporters Italy Ongoing; ANAC acknowledgement within 7 days, feedback within 3 months source View →
Security control measures for personal data Japan — source View →
Consent for provision of personal data to third parties abroad Japan Before each transfer source View →
Whistleblowing report handling system Japan — source View →
Working hours limits and overtime agreements Japan 40 hours a week; overtime 45 hours a month and 360 hours a year source View →
Work rules for employers with ten or more workers Japan On preparation and on each change source View →
Lawful basis, consent and data subject rights Kazakhstan Ongoing source View →
Appoint a person responsible for organising personal data processing Kazakhstan Ongoing source View →
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Kenya Ongoing source View →
Personal data breach notification Kenya Within 72 hours of becoming aware (s.43(1)(a)) source View →
Anti-bribery procedures Kenya Ongoing source View →
Duty to report bribery to the Commission Kenya Within 24 hours (s.14) source View →
Protection of whistle-blowers and witnesses Kenya Ongoing source View →
Beneficial ownership register and filing with the Registrar Kenya On incorporation and on each change source View →
Retention of employment records Kenya 5 years after termination (s.10(6)) source View →
Declaration of cash above $5,000 at the border Kiribati On each entry or exit carrying cash above $5,000 equivalent source View →
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Kosovo Ongoing source View →
Personal data breach notification to the Agency Kosovo Not later than 72 hours after becoming aware source View →
Duty to report corruption and protection of whistleblowers Kuwait — source View →
Respect data subject rights (access, rectification, erasure, restriction, portability, objection) Latvia Respond to requests within one month source View →
No adverse consequences for employees who report suspected offences at work Latvia — source View →
Lawful processing, notice and data subject rights Lesotho — source View →
Personal data breach notification Lesotho As soon as reasonably possible after discovery (s. 23) source View →
Beneficial owner identification and reporting to the register Liechtenstein Within 30 days of commercial register entry and of each change source View →
Lawful basis, notice and data subject rights Liechtenstein — source View →
DateEntityCountryActionPenaltySource
13 OCT 2026 Bank of America, N.A. United States Settlement US$11,662,930 source
9 OCT 2026 Pegasus Worldwide Logistics United States Settlement US$175,015 source
1 OCT 2026 Children's Health Ireland at Tallaght Ireland Formal Reprimand · Remedial Direction — source
10 SEP 2026 An Individual United States Settlement US$1,427,230 source
7 SEP 2026 Brown Thomas Arnotts Limited Ireland Criminal Resolution — source
2 SEP 2026 Health Service Executive (HSE) Ireland Monetary Penalty · Formal Reprimand €645,000 source
2 SEP 2026 Citibank, N.A., London Branch United Kingdom Monetary Penalty £4,732,830.58 source
19 AUG 2026 KDDI株式会社 (KDDI Corporation) Japan Formal Reprimand — source
12 AUG 2026 Rice Lake Weighing Systems, Inc. United States Settlement US$60,764 source
21 JUL 2026 EXTIA France Monetary Penalty €300,000 source
21 JUL 2026 Hôpital Privé de la Loire France Monetary Penalty · Remedial Direction €500,000 source
13 JUL 2026 16 HP India Resellers (combined) India Monetary Penalty ₹2.3 crore≈ US$239,765 source
13 JUL 2026 5 HP India Resellers India Monetary Penalty ₹1.22 crore≈ US$127,158 source
13 JUL 2026 HP India Sales Pvt Ltd India Monetary Penalty ₹126.87 crore≈ US$13,215,625 source
17 JUN 2026 Sabre Global Technologies Limited United Kingdom Monetary Penalty £1,000,920.59 source
15 JUN 2026 Midlands Regional Hospital Tullamore Ireland Monetary Penalty · Formal Reprimand €300,000 source
10 JUN 2026 Unnamed data controller (savings finance company; not named in the published summary), Board decision 2026/1183 Türkiye Monetary Penalty TRY 1,000,000 source
1 JUN 2026 FTI Consulting, Inc. United States Settlement US$1,050,000 source
26 MAY 2026 IQVIA OPERATIONS FRANCE France Monetary Penalty · Remedial Direction €5,000,000 source
22 MAY 2026 Central Johannesburg TVET College South Africa Remedial Direction — source
19 MAY 2026 Deutsche Bank AG London Branch United Kingdom Monetary Penalty £165,000 source
18 MAY 2026 Adani Enterprises Limited United States Settlement US$275,000,000 source
29 APR 2026 Blouberg Local Municipality South Africa Monetary Penalty ZAR 250,000≈ US$15,274 source
17 APR 2026 Cream della Cream Switzerland GmbH and Philipp Plein International AG Switzerland Remedial Direction — source
30 MAR 2026 Apple Distribution International Limited United Kingdom Monetary Penalty £390,000 source